Coffee beans and ground coffee: features, types and differences

Coffee is a favorite drink for most people around the world. Many prefer to drink it in the morning, while others enjoy it during the day or evening. This drink helps to gain strength and provides energy for many hours. The reason is that after consuming coffee, dopamine is produced in the body, which is responsible for alertness and a good mood.

Moreover, it is so pleasant to chat with a best friend or loved one over a cup of aromatic coffee.

But what is this popular drink made from? What are its main varieties? We will answer these and many other questions in this article.

Coffee Beans: Main Varieties and Features

Worldwide, you can find both ground coffee and coffee beans. The first option is ready to use — just brew it at home, while the second needs to be ground before brewing to enjoy the delightful aroma.

The main types of beans are Arabica, Robusta, and Liberica. There are many others, but they are quite rare and known to only a few. You can also buy such coffee beans online.

Here we focus on the three most popular types:

• Arabica. One of the most popular bean types with a bright aroma and flavor. Usually, the rich coffee taste develops after roasting. However, Arabica trees are quite sensitive to weather changes and diseases. Producers are trying to develop new, more resilient Arabica varieties; currently, about 50 exist worldwide. The most popular are Typica, Bourbon, and Caturra (the most productive and fertile variety).
• Robusta. The bushes are short and more resistant to weather changes and diseases, which explains the name ("robusta" means "strong"). These beans are rounder and have a bitter taste, while Arabica beans are oval. If you like strong coffee, Robusta beans can be used but are usually blended with Arabica beans.
• Liberica. This plant’s fruits take about 14 months to mature and yield a sparse harvest. This variety has a bitter aftertaste and rich coffee aroma. It is not very popular among coffee lovers and is more often used in confectionery.

Bean coffee is in high demand because it is difficult to fake. By looking at the beans’ condition and appearance, you can immediately tell the variety. So you can be confident in the quality of the product you buy.

Moreover, packaging coffee beans is a delicate process. Freshly roasted beans are left open for several days to release excess gases. Then the rested product, which has lost some flavor qualities, is packaged. Your job is to grind the beans and brew coffee at home.

If you decide to purchase and enjoy the gentle invigorating aroma, you can do so in two ways: order coffee online or buy it at a local store, where the selection may be limited.

Ground Coffee: Preparation Features and Main Varieties

Grind sizes suit customers who like to prepare coffee in a cezve (Turkish coffee pot), coffee machine, or coffee maker without additional grinding. This does not affect taste quality. However, some unscrupulous producers add chicory to ground coffee. Chicory tastes similar to coffee but has no relation to it. Chicory is healthy but cheaper than coffee.

There are several types of ground coffee by grind size:

1. Fine grind. Best for preparation in a cezve or filter coffee maker;
2. Medium grind. The most suitable option for various coffee preparation methods;
3. Coarse grind. Suitable for coffee machines or coffee makers.

If you decide to order coffee online or buy locally, check the packaging integrity. The box should be made of thick foil and have a valve allowing carbon dioxide to escape after roasting.

How to Make the Right Choice?

Many consumers don’t know which option to choose: ground or beans. People don’t want to be deceived and pay high prices for low-quality goods. If you already have a trusted supplier, you can safely buy affordable ground coffee and enjoy its delicate aroma. You can also choose our online store and buy coffee beans online. We offer quality plant varieties, the highest degree of processing, and reliable packaging. Contact us and buy the best coffee at a pleasant price.